/* ===================================================================
    CSS CUSTOM PROPERTIES
    =================================================================== */
:root {
    /* --- Palette: Cricket Field & Italian Leather --- */
    --clr-bg: #F6F1EA;
    --clr-bg-alt: #EDE6DA;
    --clr-surface: #FFFFFF;
    --clr-text: #2B2520;
    --clr-text-soft: #5C554D;
    --clr-text-muted: #8A8279;

    --clr-primary: #1B5E3B;
    --clr-primary-deep: #0F3D25;
    --clr-primary-light: #2A7A50;

    --clr-accent: #C4813A;
    --clr-accent-light: #D9A56B;
    --clr-accent-soft: rgba(196, 129, 58, 0.12);

    --clr-rule: #D4CBBC;
    --clr-rule-light: #E8E1D6;

    --clr-highlight: #FFF8E7;

    /* --- Typography --- */
    --ff-heading: 'Playfair Display', Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
    --ff-body: 'Source Sans 3', 'Segoe UI', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;

    --fs-h1: clamp(1.9rem, 4.2vw, 3.2rem);
    --fs-h2: clamp(1.55rem, 3vw, 2.2rem);
    --fs-h3: clamp(1.2rem, 2.2vw, 1.55rem);
    --fs-body: clamp(1.02rem, 1.1vw, 1.15rem);
    --fs-sm: clamp(0.88rem, 0.95vw, 0.95rem);

    --lh-heading: 1.22;
    --lh-body: 1.78;

    /* --- Spacing --- */
    --sp-xs: 0.5rem;
    --sp-sm: 1rem;
    --sp-md: 1.75rem;
    --sp-lg: 3rem;
    --sp-xl: 5rem;
    --sp-xxl: 7.5rem;

    --content-w: min(72ch, 92vw);
    --content-w-wide: min(90ch, 94vw);

    /* --- Effects --- */
    --radius-sm: 4px;
    --radius-md: 8px;
    --radius-lg: 14px;

    --shadow-soft: 0 2px 12px rgba(43, 37, 32, 0.06);
    --shadow-card: 0 4px 24px rgba(43, 37, 32, 0.08), 0 1px 4px rgba(43, 37, 32, 0.04);
    --shadow-lifted: 0 12px 40px rgba(43, 37, 32, 0.12), 0 2px 8px rgba(43, 37, 32, 0.06);

    --transition-fast: 180ms cubic-bezier(0.25, 0.46, 0.45, 0.94);
    --transition-base: 320ms cubic-bezier(0.25, 0.46, 0.45, 0.94);
    --transition-smooth: 500ms cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1);
}

/* ===================================================================
    DARK THEME
    =================================================================== */
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
    :root {
        --clr-bg: #1A1714;
        --clr-bg-alt: #221F1B;
        --clr-surface: #2B2622;
        --clr-text: #E8E1D6;
        --clr-text-soft: #B5ADA3;
        --clr-text-muted: #7D756B;

        --clr-primary: #3DA872;
        --clr-primary-deep: #2D8A5A;
        --clr-primary-light: #52C08A;

        --clr-accent: #D9A56B;
        --clr-accent-light: #E8C190;
        --clr-accent-soft: rgba(217, 165, 107, 0.1);

        --clr-rule: #3D362F;
        --clr-rule-light: #332D27;

        --clr-highlight: #2B2520;

        --shadow-soft: 0 2px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
        --shadow-card: 0 4px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25), 0 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
        --shadow-lifted: 0 12px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35), 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
    }
}

/* ===================================================================
    RESET & BASE
    =================================================================== */
*,
*::before,
*::after {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

html {
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
    hanging-punctuation: first last;
}

body {
    font-family: var(--ff-body);
    font-size: var(--fs-body);
    line-height: var(--lh-body);
    color: var(--clr-text);
    background-color: var(--clr-bg);
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
    overflow-x: hidden;
}

/* Decorative top-bar — cricket pitch stripe */
body::before {
    content: '';
    display: block;
    height: 5px;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg,
            var(--clr-primary-deep) 0%,
            var(--clr-primary) 30%,
            var(--clr-accent) 70%,
            var(--clr-accent-light) 100%);
}

::selection {
    background: var(--clr-accent-soft);
    color: var(--clr-primary-deep);
}

/* ===================================================================
    FOCUS STYLES (Accessibility)
    =================================================================== */
:focus-visible {
    outline: 3px solid var(--clr-accent);
    outline-offset: 3px;
    border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
}

/* ===================================================================
    HEADER (empty per spec)
    =================================================================== */
body>header {
    display: block;
}



/* ===================================================================
    MAIN CONTENT AREA
    =================================================================== */
main {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 925px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding-top: 55px;
}

@media (min-width: 767px) {
    main {
        padding-left: 25px;
        padding-right: 25px;
        padding-bottom: 55px; 
    }
}

.breadcrumbs {
    margin-bottom: clamp(35px, 7.4vw, 55px);
}

/* ===================================================================
    TYPOGRAPHY — Headings
    =================================================================== */
main h1 {
    font-family: var(--ff-heading);
    font-size: var(--fs-h1);
    font-weight: 800;
    line-height: var(--lh-heading);
    color: var(--clr-primary-deep);
    letter-spacing: -0.015em;
    margin-block-end: var(--sp-md);
    text-wrap: balance;
    position: relative;
    padding-block-end: var(--sp-md);
}

main h1::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 80px;
    height: 4px;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--clr-accent), var(--clr-accent-light));
    border-radius: 2px;
}

@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
    main h1 {
        color: var(--clr-accent-light);
    }
}

main h2, .toc-wrap__title {
    font-family: var(--ff-heading);
    font-size: var(--fs-h2);
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: var(--lh-heading);
    color: var(--clr-primary);
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
    margin-block: var(--sp-xl) var(--sp-md);
    padding-block-start: var(--sp-md);
    border-top: 2px solid var(--clr-rule-light);
    text-wrap: balance;
}

main h2:first-of-type {
    border-top: none;
    padding-block-start: 0;
}

@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
    main h2 {
        color: var(--clr-primary-light);
    }
}

main h3 {
    font-family: var(--ff-heading);
    font-size: var(--fs-h3);
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 1.32;
    color: var(--clr-text);
    margin-block: var(--sp-lg) var(--sp-sm);
    text-wrap: balance;
    position: relative;
    padding-inline-start: 1.1rem;
}

main h3::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0.18em;
    width: 4px;
    height: 0.85em;
    background: var(--clr-accent);
    border-radius: 2px;
}

/* ===================================================================
    TYPOGRAPHY — Body
    =================================================================== */
main p {
    margin-block-end: var(--sp-md);
    max-width: 900px;
    color: var(--clr-text);
    word-wrap: normal;
    text-align: justify;
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
}

main p+p {
    margin-block-start: 0;
}

main strong {
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--clr-text);
}

main em {
    font-style: italic;
    color: var(--clr-text-soft);
}

main a {
    color: var(--clr-primary);
    text-decoration-color: var(--clr-accent-light);
    text-underline-offset: 3px;
    text-decoration-thickness: 1.5px;
    transition: color var(--transition-fast), text-decoration-color var(--transition-fast);
}

main a:hover {
    color: var(--clr-accent);
    text-decoration-color: var(--clr-accent);
}

@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
    main a {
        color: var(--clr-primary-light);
    }

    main a:hover {
        color: var(--clr-accent-light);
    }
}

/* ===================================================================
    LISTS
    =================================================================== */
main ul,
main ol {
    margin-block: var(--sp-sm) var(--sp-md);
    padding-inline-start: 1.5rem;
}

main li {
    margin-block-end: var(--sp-xs);
    padding-inline-start: 0.4rem;
    line-height: var(--lh-body);
}

main li::marker {
    color: var(--clr-accent);
    font-weight: 600;
}

main ol li::marker {
    color: var(--clr-primary);
    font-family: var(--ff-heading);
    font-weight: 700;
}

/* Table of contents (first unordered list) */
main>ul:first-of-type {
    list-style: none;
    padding: var(--sp-md) var(--sp-lg);
    background: var(--clr-bg-alt);
    border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--clr-primary);
}

main>ul:first-of-type li {
    position: relative;
    padding-left: 25px;
    margin-block-end: 0.65rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--clr-text-soft);
    transition: color var(--transition-fast);
}

main>ul:first-of-type li::before {
    content: '\2014\00a0';
    color: var(--clr-accent);
    font-weight: 400;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
}

/* ===================================================================
    BLOCKQUOTE
    =================================================================== */
main blockquote {
    margin-block: var(--sp-lg);
    padding: var(--sp-md) var(--sp-lg);
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--clr-highlight), var(--clr-bg-alt));
    border-left: 4px solid var(--clr-accent);
    border-radius: 0 var(--radius-md) var(--radius-md) 0;
    font-family: var(--ff-heading);
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: clamp(1.05rem, 1.2vw, 1.2rem);
    line-height: 1.65;
    color: var(--clr-text-soft);
    position: relative;
}

main blockquote::before {
    content: '\201C';
    position: absolute;
    top: -0.15em;
    left: 0.3rem;
    font-size: 3.5rem;
    line-height: 1;
    color: var(--clr-accent-light);
    font-family: var(--ff-heading);
    opacity: 0.35;
}

main blockquote p {
    color: inherit;
}

/* ===================================================================
    TABLES
    =================================================================== */
main table {
    width: 100%;
    border-collapse: separate;
    border-spacing: 0;
    margin-block: var(--sp-lg);
    background: var(--clr-surface);
    border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-card);
    overflow-x: scroll;
    font-size: var(--fs-sm);
}

main thead {
    background: var(--clr-primary-deep);
    color: #F6F1EA;
}

@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
    main thead {
        background: var(--clr-primary);
        color: #1A1714;
    }
}

main th {
    font-family: var(--ff-heading);
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: var(--fs-sm);
    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
    padding: var(--sp-sm) var(--sp-sm);
    text-align: left;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

main td {
    padding: 0.85rem var(--sp-sm);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--clr-rule-light);
    color: var(--clr-text-soft);
    vertical-align: top;
}

main tbody tr {
    transition: background-color var(--transition-fast);
}

main tbody tr:hover {
    background-color: var(--clr-accent-soft);
}

main tbody tr:last-child td {
    border-bottom: none;
}

main td:first-child {
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--clr-text);
}

/* Responsive table wrapper */
main .table-wrap {
    overflow-x: auto;
    -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
    margin-block: var(--sp-lg);
    border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
}

main .table-wrap table {
    margin-block: 0;
}

/* ===================================================================
    IMAGES
    =================================================================== */
main figure {
    margin-block: var(--sp-lg);
}

main img {
    display: block;
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
}

main .hero-image {
    margin-inline: auto;
    margin-block: 0 var(--sp-lg);
    border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
    overflow: hidden;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-lifted);
}

main .hero-image img {
    width: 100%;
    aspect-ratio: 21 / 9;
    object-fit: cover;
    border-radius: 0;
    transition: transform var(--transition-smooth);
}

main .hero-image:hover img {
    transform: scale(1.015);
}

main .article-image {
    margin-block: var(--sp-lg);
    border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
    overflow: hidden;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-card);
}

main .article-image img {
    width: 100%;
    aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
    object-fit: cover;
    border-radius: 0;
    transition: transform var(--transition-smooth);
}

main .article-image:hover img {
    transform: scale(1.01);
}

main figcaption {
    font-size: var(--fs-sm);
    color: var(--clr-text-muted);
    margin-block-start: var(--sp-xs);
    padding-inline-start: var(--sp-sm);
    border-left: 2px solid var(--clr-rule);
    font-style: italic;
}

/* ===================================================================
    HORIZONTAL RULES (section dividers)
    =================================================================== */
main hr {
    border: none;
    height: 1px;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg,
            transparent,
            var(--clr-rule) 15%,
            var(--clr-rule) 85%,
            transparent);
    margin-block: var(--sp-xl);
    position: relative;
}

main hr::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 50%;
    top: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%) rotate(45deg);
    width: 8px;
    height: 8px;
    background: var(--clr-accent);
    border-radius: 1px;
}

/* ===================================================================
    CODE (inline)
    =================================================================== */
main code {
    font-family: 'SF Mono', 'Fira Code', 'Consolas', monospace;
    font-size: 0.88em;
    background: var(--clr-bg-alt);
    padding: 0.15em 0.45em;
    border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
    border: 1px solid var(--clr-rule-light);
    color: var(--clr-primary);
}

@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
    main code {
        color: var(--clr-primary-light);
    }
}

/* ===================================================================
    FOOTER (empty per spec)
    =================================================================== */
body>footer {
    display: block;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--clr-rule-light);
}

/* ===================================================================
    RESPONSIVE
    =================================================================== */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
    main {
        padding-inline: var(--sp-sm);
        padding-block: var(--sp-lg) var(--sp-xl);
    }


    main .hero-image {
        border-radius: 0;
    }

    main .hero-image img {
        aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
        border-radius: 0;
    }

    main h1::after {
        width: 56px;
        height: 3px;
    }

    main>ul:first-of-type {
        padding: 15px;
    }

    main blockquote {
        padding: var(--sp-sm) var(--sp-md);
        margin-inline: 0;
    }

    main h3 {
        padding-inline-start: 0.9rem;
    }

    main table {
        font-size: 0.82rem;
    }

    main th,
    main td {
        padding: 0.65rem 0.6rem;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    main {
        padding-inline: 0.75rem;
    }

    main h2 {
        margin-block-start: var(--sp-lg);
    }
}

/* ===================================================================
    PRINT STYLES
    =================================================================== */
@media print {
    body::before {
        display: none;
    }

    main {
        padding: 0;
        display: block;
    }

    main h1::after {
        display: none;
    }

    main h2 {
        break-before: page;
        border-top: none;
    }

    main .hero-image,
    main .article-image {
        box-shadow: none;
    }

    main table {
        box-shadow: none;
        font-size: 9pt;
    }

    main blockquote {
        background: none;
        border-left-color: #999;
    }
}